The North Yorkshire Moors is certainly one of the most lovely areas in Britain - as a loyal Yorkshire lass, I certainly think so!
This is a beautiful and, essentially, a wild landscape, of moorland, hills and valleys...
The North Yorkshire Moors is the largest area of heather moorland in England, which covers around 40% of the National Park area - around 50km!
The Moors National Park extends from Boulby on the coast in the north, to Cloughton, close to Scarborough in the South. It extends inland to Helmsley, Ampleforth and Osmotherley in the south and west.
For the purposes of this website, we will mainly be concerned with the more coastal and central areas of the National Park, within easy reach of the Yorkshire east coast.
Half way up!! Just a little bit further.... think of the views!!
Our North York Moors Story
Aside from crossing the moors' main roads to get to Whitby, until recently I had not had that much 'experience' of the North York Moors' wild moorland areas...
Ian's experiences are somewhat differing, he was born in the area, and was quite used to visiting relatives in the small moorland villages, as a child.
On a recent holiday, actually staying in the North York moors, and taking the opportunity to explore moorland villages and the coastland in a bit more depth, I was quite blown away by the sheer beauty, majesty and essential 'wildness' of the moors...
...and if you haven't yet experienced this beautiful, grand, natural landscape for yourself, I would highly recommend exploring off the beaten track...
The North York Moors is a unique and interesting landscape - beautifully wild, but a landscape that's been inhabited by humans for more than 8,000 years!
Beautiful colours of the heather in Summer
Jurassic
210-145 million years ago, sandstones forming the hills were deposited, and then carved up by rivers, forming dramatic and deep dales.
In the Upper Jurassic period, limestone areas too were set down.
Boulby Cliffs (just north of Staithes) is the highest cliff on the English easy coast (666ft).
Prehistory
We can see the evidence of humans who came to live here between 8-9,000 years ago.
They cleared forest areas and built prehistoric cairns and barrow structures.
Iron Age
We see hill forts and dykes from Iron Age people.
Romans
Romans built forts, signal stations and roads (you can still see the Roman road 'Wade's Causeway' on the Moors)
Medieval
In Medieval times, the moors became known as 'Blackamor' with a bleak and frightening reputation.
In the 12th Century the Abbot of Rievaulx Abbey, St. Ailred, wrote that in the North York Moors he had found 'peace everywhere serenity and a marvellous freedom from the tumult of the world'.
Views across Danby Low Moor
The monks built many fine abbeys across the moors, and laid down tracks and walkways to get across the moors.
They also out up more than 30 stone crosses as waymarkers or preaching crosses, which can still be seen today.
Industrial Age
From the 17th Century, industry had reached even this remote part of England:
mining of ironstone
quarries of sandstone and whinstone
jet extraction
alum
In the 1860's there were more than 80 ironstone mines across the moors.
The distinctive slope of Roseberry Topping today has actually been created by a landslip caused by heavy ironstone mining.
Tourism and Modern Day Life
Not many tourists visited the area until the railways arrived in the 1830's - from then, though, a steady stream of visitors has come for a breath of fresh air, and to admire the scenery.
Views across to Castleton
The North York Moors became a National Park in 1952. It was the 6th National Park to be created.
It is also a SSSI (Site of Special Scientific Interest) and SPA (Special Protection Area).
Several years ago, the polpularity of the Lyke Wake Long Distance Walk led to thousands of walkers trampling and destroying the delicate eco-system of the moorland. The National Park Authority had to step in and give the moors a break by requesting organisations cease publicising the walk.
Today, the National Park Authority creates and manages a delicate balance between access for the public and the protection and maintenance of this unique landscape.
The heather is managed by controlled burning, and the spread of invasive bracken is also controlled. The welfare of grouse and other moorland birds are also managed.
Spot the Grouse!
There's plenty to do here:
walking
cycling
riding
To protect the landscape, see if you can leave your car at home and reach your destination via:
Visit The Moors Centre in Danby, run by the National Park Authority, for information about the Moors, and all the activities and walks you can enjoy here.
There are many events and exhibitions on at the Moors Centre and all around the National Park throughout the year - check out our What's On Guide to find out more about upcoming events
If the Forest Holidays or Mallyan Spout Hotel recommended on this page interest you, please support my website by using the links on this page to book.
The price to you is always the same, but I will earn a small commission.
This allows me to continue to provide you with the information on this website, all for free.
Information believed correct at time of writing (March 2010) - please check before your visit.
Baaaa!!
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